The gas morphology of nearby star-forming galaxies
學年 112
學期 1
出版（發表）日期 2023-08-17
作品名稱 The gas morphology of nearby star-forming galaxies
作品名稱（其他語言）
著者 Pan, Hsi-an
單位
出版者
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Astronomy & Astrophysics 676,　A113
摘要 A galaxy’s morphology stems from the secular and environmental processes taking place over the course of its evolutionary history. Thus, it has consistently served as an important tool for gaining insights into galaxy evolution. In this work, we visually classified morphologies on cloud-scales based on the molecular gas distribution of a large sample of 79 nearby main sequence galaxies, using 1″ resolution CO(2–1) ALMA observations taken as part of the PHANGS survey. For this purpose, we devised a morphology classification scheme for different types of bars, spiral arms (grand-design, flocculent, multi-arm and smooth), and rings (central and non-central rings) that are similar to the well established optical ones. Furthermore, we introduced bar lane classes. In general, our cold gas-based morphologies is in good agreement with the ones based on stellar light. Both of our bars, as well as the grand-design spiral arms, are preferentially found at the higher mass end of our sample. Our gas-based classification indicates a potential for a misidentification of unbarred galaxies in the optical when massive star formation is present. Central or nuclear rings are present in a third of the sample, with a strong preference seen for barred galaxies (59%). As stellar bars are present in 45 ± 5% of our sample galaxies, we explore the utility of molecular gas as tracer of bar lane properties. We find that more curved bar lanes have a shorter radial extent in molecular gas and reside in galaxies with lower molecular to stellar mass ratios than those with straighter geometries. Galaxies display a wide range of CO morphologies and this work is aimed at providing a catalogue of morphological features in a representative sample of nearby galaxies.
關鍵字 galaxies: structure;galaxies: spiral;galaxies: ISM
語言 en
ISSN 1432-0746
期刊性質 國外
收錄於 SCI
產學合作
通訊作者
審稿制度 是
國別 DEU
公開徵稿
出版型式 ,電子版
相關連結

機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/124576 )