A single-atom library for guided monometallic and concentration-complex multimetallic designs | |
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學年 | 110 |
學期 | 2 |
出版(發表)日期 | 2022-05-23 |
作品名稱 | A single-atom library for guided monometallic and concentration-complex multimetallic designs |
作品名稱(其他語言) | |
著者 | Pong, Way-faung |
單位 | |
出版者 | |
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 | Nature Materials 21(6), p.681-688 |
摘要 | Atomically dispersed single-atom catalysts have the potential to bridge heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysis. Dozens of single-atom catalysts have been developed, and they exhibit notable catalytic activity and selectivity that are not achievable on metal surfaces. Although promising, there is limited knowledge about the boundaries for the monometallic single-atom phase space, not to mention multimetallic phase spaces. Here, single-atom catalysts based on 37 monometallic elements are synthesized using a dissolution-and-carbonization method, characterized and analysed to build the largest reported library of single-atom catalysts. In conjunction with in situ studies, we uncover unified principles on the oxidation state, coordination number, bond length, coordination element and metal loading of single atoms to guide the design of single-atom catalysts with atomically dispersed atoms anchored on N-doped carbon. We utilize the library to open up complex multimetallic phase spaces for single-atom catalysts and demonstrate that there is no fundamental limit on using single-atom anchor sites as structural units to assemble concentration-complex single-atom catalyst materials with up to 12 different elements. Our work offers a single-atom library spanning from monometallic to concentration-complex multimetallic materials for the rational design of single-atom catalysts. |
關鍵字 | Catalyst synthesis;Materials chemistry;Materials for energy and catalysis;Structural properties |
語言 | zh_TW |
ISSN | 1476-1122 |
期刊性質 | 國內 |
收錄於 | SCI |
產學合作 | |
通訊作者 | |
審稿制度 | 否 |
國別 | TWN |
公開徵稿 | |
出版型式 | ,電子版 |
相關連結 |
機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/124279 ) |