Health Benefit Assessment of National Ambient Air Quality Standards for PM2. 5 in Taiwan. | |
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學年 | 107 |
學期 | 1 |
出版(發表)日期 | 2019-01-30 |
作品名稱 | Health Benefit Assessment of National Ambient Air Quality Standards for PM2. 5 in Taiwan. |
作品名稱(其他語言) | |
著者 | Liou, J. L.; Wu, P. I.; TK Huang |
單位 | |
出版者 | |
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 | Emrpical Econimocs Review 10(4) |
摘要 | We used the Impact Pathway Approach to assess the health benefits from the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) for PM2.5 of Taiwan. The results indicated significant health benefits linked to the implementation of NAAQS for air basins in central and southern Taiwan. Meeting the "14+N Air Pollution Control Strategy" air quality targets reduced the mortality risk from PM2.5 by 3,568 people on average. The health benefits from lower medical costs and cost of death was estimated at US$ 8.6 billion, or 1.5% of Taiwan's 2017 GDP. If NAAQS can be achieved through further efforts then mortality risk can be reduced by 6,664 people for estimated health benefits of US$16.1 billion, or 2.8% of Taiwan's 2017 GDP. The findings suggest that air quality standards provide an effective policy with significant health benefits. Combining the results of the cost-benefit assessment in this study with further cost-related data will facilitate a cost-performance analysis of air pollution management policies. |
關鍵字 | PM2.5;Health Benefits;National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS);Impact Pathway Approach;Cost-Benefit Analysis |
語言 | en |
ISSN | |
期刊性質 | 國外 |
收錄於 | EconLit |
產學合作 | |
通訊作者 | |
審稿制度 | 是 |
國別 | USA |
公開徵稿 | |
出版型式 | ,電子版 |
相關連結 |
機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/122134 ) |
SDGS | 減少不平等,負責任的消費與生產,可負擔的潔淨能源 |