The Impact of Covariates on a Bous-Malus System: An application of Taylor’s Model | |
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學年 | 103 |
學期 | 1 |
出版(發表)日期 | 2015-01-01 |
作品名稱 | The Impact of Covariates on a Bous-Malus System: An application of Taylor’s Model |
作品名稱(其他語言) | |
著者 | Jean Lemaire; Sojung Carol Park; Wang, Kili C. |
單位 | 淡江大學保險學系 |
出版者 | Heidelberg: Springer |
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 | European Actuarial Journal 5(1), p.1-10 |
摘要 | Obviously, the design of a bonus–malus system has to take into consideration all rating variables used by the auto insurance carrier. For instance, a single male urban driver is likely to be penalized twice, a priori through explicit surcharges linked to his risk class, and a posteriori through premium increases triggered by the transition rules of the bonus–malus system, creating the possibility of excessive premiums through double-counting for the same reason. Taylor (ASTIN Bull 27:319–327, 1997) developed a Bayesian model to evaluate the impact of covariate rating variables on bonus–malus premium levels, but could not access actual data to implement his model. We present the first real-life application of Taylor’s research, by using a unique database originating from Taiwan and the bonus–malus system in force in this island. Our data combines car and insurance information from the leading insurer in the island with annual mileage readings from a network of repair shops operated by the largest car manufacturer—over a quarter million policy-years. Park et al. (The use of annual mileage as a rating variable. Working paper, 2014), using the same data, used negative binomial regression to prove that mileage is by far the best predictor of accidents. The application of Taylor’s model concludes that the impact of mileage on bonus–malus premium levels is small. Therefore, double-counting should not be considered as a major concern in practice. |
關鍵字 | Third-party liability auto insurance;Bonus–malus systems;Rating variables;Annual mileage |
語言 | en |
ISSN | 2190-9733 |
期刊性質 | 國外 |
收錄於 | |
產學合作 | |
通訊作者 | Jean Lemaire |
審稿制度 | 是 |
國別 | DEU |
公開徵稿 | |
出版型式 | ,電子版,紙本 |
相關連結 |
機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/101226 ) |
SDGS | 產業創新與基礎設施,減少不平等 |