Exopolysaccharides and Antimicrobial Biosurfactants Produced by Paenibacillus macerans TKU029
學年 102
學期 1
出版(發表)日期 2014-01-01
作品名稱 Exopolysaccharides and Antimicrobial Biosurfactants Produced by Paenibacillus macerans TKU029
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 Liang, Tzu-Wen; Wu, Chia-Chen; Cheng, Wei-Ting; Chen, Yu-Chi; Wang, Chuan-Lu; Wang, I-Li; Wang, San-Lang
單位 淡江大學化學學系
出版者 Totowa: Humana Press, Inc.
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology 172(2), pp.933-950
摘要 Paenibacillus macerans TKU029 can produce exopolysaccharides (EPSs; 3.46 g/L) and a biosurfactant (1.78 g/L) in a medium with 2 % (w/v) squid pen powder as the sole carbon/nitrogen source. The biosurfactant can reduce the surface tension of water from 72.30 to 35.34 mN/m at a concentration of 2.76 g/L and reach an emulsification index of 56 % after a 24-h reaction with machine oil. This biosurfactant is stable at 121 °C for 20 min, over a pH range from 3 to 11, and in <5 % salt solutions. It also shows significant antimicrobial activity, which remains active after treatment at 121 °C and at pH values from 4 to 10, against Escherichia coli BCRC13086, Staphylococcus aureus BCRC10780, Fusarium oxysporum BCRC32121 and Aspergillus fumigatus BCRC30099. Furthermore, human skin shows from 37.3 to 44.3 % hydration after being treated with TKU029 EPSs for 180 min. These results imply that EPSs and the biosurfactant from this strain have potential in cosmetics, for removal of oil contamination, and as antimicrobial agents.
關鍵字 Paenibacillus macerans;Exopolysaccharides;Biosurfactant;Antimicrobial activity;Skin hydration;Squid pen
語言 en_US
ISSN 0273-2289 1559-0291
期刊性質 國外
收錄於 SCI
產學合作
通訊作者 Wang, San-Lang
審稿制度
國別 USA
公開徵稿
出版型式 ,電子版,紙本
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