期刊論文

學年 113
學期 1
出版(發表)日期 2024-10-16
作品名稱 Metabolic engineering of the borneol and camphor degradation pathways in Pseudomonas to produce optically pure bicyclic monoterpenes
作品名稱(其他語言)
著者 Lee, Pei-yun; Hong, Wei-xiang; Shih, Tzenge-lien
單位
出版者
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 Enzyme and Microbial Technology 181, 110527
摘要 Borneol, a medicinally important bicyclic monoterpene, facilitates drug transport across mucous membranes and the blood-brain barrier. Derivatives of borneol and camphor also have numerous biomedical applications. Borneol is currently industrially synthesized via the conversion of turpentine and α-pinene. However, the major product is racemic isoborneol rather than racemic borneol. Both borneol and isoborneol are degraded by the soil bacterium Pseudomonas via a well-established degradation pathway. Two indigenous Pseudomonas strains were used to convert racemic isoborneol to other optically pure bicyclic monoterpenes here. Our results showed that deletion of the camE2,5 gene alone from the strain TCU-HL1 genome led to the complete loss of borneol and camphor degradation ability. Knockout of both camE2,5 and bdh1 (TCU-HL1Δbdh1ΔcamE2,5) restored the degradation capability as the role of Bdh1 was replaced by that of Bdh2. This mutant converted racemic isoborneol into an optically pure bicyclic monoterpene, 2,5-diketocamphane, with a 45 % recovery yield. RT-qPCR results suggested that camE2,5 expression plays a pivotal role in regulating the borneol/camphor degradation cluster. While (+)-borneol, (–)-borneol and (+)-camphor can be obtained from plants for mass production purposes, (–)-camphor cannot be obtained in the same manner. P. monteilii TCU-CK1 converted racemic isoborneol into (–)-camphor and 3,6-diketocamphane, with 15 % and 10 % recovery yields, respectively. In conclusion, we report the role of camE2,5 in regulating the borneol/camphor degradation operon and biotransformation methods to produce several optically pure bicyclic monoterpenes.
關鍵字
語言 en
ISSN 1879-0909
期刊性質 國外
收錄於 SCI Scopus
產學合作
通訊作者
審稿制度
國別 GBR
公開徵稿
出版型式 ,電子版
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機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/126419 )