期刊論文
學年 | 83 |
---|---|
學期 | 1 |
出版(發表)日期 | 1994-09-01 |
作品名稱 | Dislocation-mediated Healing of Ideal and Adsorbed Monolayers with Vacancy Damage |
作品名稱(其他語言) | |
著者 | Joós, Béla; Zhou, Zicong; Duesbery, M.S. |
單位 | 淡江大學物理學系 |
出版者 | College Park: American Physical Society |
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 | Physical Review B (Condensed Matter) 50(12), pp.8763-8772 |
摘要 | A spontaneous self-healing mechanism, called dislocation-mediated healing (DMH), is demonstrated by molecular-dynamics simulation in ideal (i.e., constrained in two dimensions) and adsorbed monolayers. The self-healing involves a rapid condensation of the vacancies into dislocation dipoles. It is complete at temperatures above the self-diffusion temperature. An associated collapse of the shear modulus similar to the Kosterlitz-Thouless dipole dissociation is observed for high vacancy concentrations. The phenomenon is observed in monolayers with a long-range interparticle interaction and is more effective as the mobility of the vacancies increases. In Lennard-Jones monolayers (LJM's) a small compressive pressure is required to observe the effect. In a system with a longer-range potential it has been observed even with the monolayer under expansion. It also occurs in monolayers with nearest-neighbor piecewise-linear force interactions (PLFM's) under pressure provided that a third degree of freedom is present. But in general, in PLFM's vacancies agglomerate into clusters (voids). The same applies to LJM's below a critical pressure which decreases with temperature and vacancy concentration. The annealing of the vacancies by the formation of voids is a slower process than DMH, usually by at least an order of magnitude. |
關鍵字 | |
語言 | en |
ISSN | 1095-3795 0163-1829 |
期刊性質 | 國外 |
收錄於 | SCI |
產學合作 | |
通訊作者 | |
審稿制度 | |
國別 | USA |
公開徵稿 | |
出版型式 | 紙本 電子版 |
相關連結 |
機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/72747 ) |