期刊論文
學年 | 101 |
---|---|
學期 | 1 |
出版(發表)日期 | 2013-01-31 |
作品名稱 | 時間副詞に関する一考察―「即時性」を表す副詞を中心に― |
作品名稱(其他語言) | A Study of Japanese Time Adverbs - Focusing on Adverbs that Express“Immediacy” |
著者 | 江雯薰; Chiang, Wen-shun |
單位 | 淡江大學日本語文學系 |
出版者 | 日本比較文化学会 |
著錄名稱、卷期、頁數 | 比較文化研究 105,頁71-81 |
摘要 | This study focuses on adverbs that express “immediacy”: “sugu,” “sikyuu,” “tadachini,” and “tachimachi.” These adverbs are examined according to their sentence-final predicate forms, volitive modality, point of view, whether or not the situation they refer to has already been realized, and whether or not they can be used in a negative sentence. We conclude that sentences which use these four adverbs are all time-restricted, the sentence-final predicate must contain motion and telicity, and most of these adverbs are used to express the beginning of an action or transformation. Similarities and differences are : “sugu,” and “tachimachi” may be used to convey the nature or qualities of people or animals, which are not limited by time ; “sugu,” “sikyuu,” and “tadachini,” mostly appear in the volitive mood, whereas “tachimachi” is largely non-volitive; “sikyuu” is typically used to request the listener to immediately begin an action, while “tachimachi ” is primarily used to describe what is currently happening from a bystander’s point of view; “tachimachi” can only be used to describe realized situations whereas the others may be used to modify realized or non-realized situations; and “sikyuu” and “tachimachi” may not be used in a negative sentence. We conclude that “sugu” is the most frequent adverb and “tachimachi” is the least common adverb. |
關鍵字 | |
語言 | jp |
ISSN | 0914-0247 |
期刊性質 | 國外 |
收錄於 | |
產學合作 | |
通訊作者 | |
審稿制度 | 是 |
國別 | JPN |
公開徵稿 | |
出版型式 | ,紙本 |
相關連結 |
機構典藏連結 ( http://tkuir.lib.tku.edu.tw:8080/dspace/handle/987654321/80576 ) |